POSTPILL TAB

Postpill is an emergency contraceptive pill used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected intercourse or contraceptive failure. It contains levonorgestrel, a synthetic hormone similar to progesterone, which is the active ingredient responsible for its contraceptive effects. Here are some key points about Postpill:

1. Emergency Contraception: Postpill is intended for use as emergency contraception and should not be used as a regular method of contraception. It is meant to be used in situations where unprotected intercourse has occurred or where regular contraception has failed, such as a broken condom or missed birth control pills.
2. Effectiveness: Postpill is most effective when taken as soon as possible after unprotected intercourse. It is recommended to take the pill within 72 hours (3 days) of unprotected sex, although it may still be effective up to 120 hours (5 days) after intercourse. However, its effectiveness decreases the longer you wait to take it.
3. Mechanism of Action: The active ingredient in Postpill, levonorgestrel, primarily works by preventing ovulation (the release of an egg from the ovary). It may also make the cervical mucus thicker, inhibiting sperm from reaching the egg, and it could affect the lining of the uterus, making it less receptive to implantation of a fertilized egg.
4. Availability: Postpill is available over the counter at pharmacies without a prescription in many countries, making it easily accessible for women who need emergency contraception. However, regulations regarding its availability may vary by location.
5. Side Effects: Like all medications, Postpill can cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, fatigue, headache, breast tenderness, and changes in menstrual bleeding patterns. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.
6. Not Protection Against STIs: It’s important to note that Postpill does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It only helps prevent pregnancy and should not be relied upon as a method of STI prevention.
7. Consultation: While Postpill is available over the counter in many places, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional if you have any concerns or questions about its use, especially if you have underlying medical conditions or are taking other medications.

Remember, emergency contraception should be used infrequently and as a backup option rather than a routine method of birth control. If you find yourself needing emergency contraception frequently, it may be beneficial to discuss more reliable contraceptive options with a healthcare provider.